During World War II, some French citizens, known as "French Collaborators," chose to support the occupying German forces. This collaboration often involved assisting the Nazis in various ways, such as providing information, enforcing German policies, or participating in the deportation of Jews and other targeted groups. Collaborators believed they could protect their interests or maintain some level of control during the occupation. The collaboration was controversial and led to significant post-war repercussions. After the war, many collaborators faced trials and punishment for their actions. The term "collaboration" remains a sensitive topic in French history, reflecting the complex moral choices made during a time of crisis.