The Freedom of Information Act 2000 is a law in the United Kingdom that allows the public to request access to information held by public authorities. This includes government departments, local councils, and other public bodies. The aim of the Act is to promote transparency and accountability in government by enabling citizens to understand how decisions are made and how public money is spent. Under this Act, individuals can make requests for information, and public authorities are required to respond within a specific timeframe. There are some exemptions, such as national security or personal data, but overall, the Act empowers citizens to seek information and engage with their government more effectively.