Frederick VIII of Denmark was born on October 3, 1843, and became king in 1906, ruling until his death in 1912. He was the son of King Christian IX and Queen Louise and played a significant role in Danish politics, promoting modernization and social reforms during his reign. Frederick VIII was known for his diplomatic skills and worked to strengthen Denmark's international relations. He was also a patron of the arts and supported various cultural initiatives. His reign is often remembered for its stability and efforts to improve the welfare of the Danish people.