Franz Joseph II of Liechtenstein was the reigning prince of the Principality of Liechtenstein from 1938 until his death in 1989. Born on May 16, 1906, he was the son of Prince Franz I and Princess Gina of Liechtenstein. He played a significant role in modernizing the country and maintaining its neutrality during World War II. During his reign, Franz Joseph II focused on economic development and social welfare, helping to improve the living standards of his citizens. He was also known for his interest in culture and the arts, supporting various initiatives to promote Liechtenstein's heritage and identity.