Francis Marion was an American military officer known for his role in the American Revolutionary War. Born in 1732 in South Carolina, he became a prominent leader of irregular warfare, often referred to as the "Swamp Fox" due to his ability to conduct guerrilla tactics against British forces. His strategies included surprise attacks and quick retreats, which earned him a reputation as a skilled and elusive fighter. Marion's efforts significantly contributed to the American cause, particularly in the southern theater of the war. He was instrumental in rallying local militia and disrupting British supply lines, which helped shift the momentum in favor of the American patriots. His legacy is celebrated in American history as a symbol of resilience and ingenuity in warfare.