Francesco Prešeren was a prominent Slovenian poet born on December 3, 1800, in Vrba, Slovenia. He is best known for his romantic poetry and is considered the national poet of Slovenia. His most famous work, the poem "Zdravljica," celebrates freedom and unity, and it is also the national anthem of Slovenia. Prešeren's literary contributions played a significant role in the development of Slovenian literature and culture. He was a key figure in the Slovenian Romantic movement, and his works often explored themes of love, nature, and national identity. He passed away on February 8, 1849, in Kranj, Slovenia.