François Péron was a French naturalist and explorer born on August 1, 1775. He is best known for his contributions to the study of Australian flora and fauna during the early 19th century. Péron participated in the Baudin expedition, which aimed to explore and document the natural history of Australia. During his travels, Péron collected numerous specimens and made significant observations about the unique wildlife of the continent. His work laid the foundation for future studies in Australian biology and contributed to the understanding of the region's ecosystems. Péron passed away on December 14, 1810.