Fragrance families categorize perfumes based on their dominant scent characteristics. The main families include floral, fruity, woody, spicy, and fresh. Each family can contain various subcategories, allowing for a wide range of scent profiles. For example, floral fragrances may include rose or jasmine, while woody scents can feature sandalwood or cedar. Understanding fragrance families helps consumers choose scents that match their preferences or occasions. For instance, fruity fragrances are often light and playful, making them ideal for daytime wear, while spicy scents can be warm and inviting, perfect for evening events.