Fort Hood is a large military base located in central Texas, covering over 340 square miles. It is named after Confederate General John Bell Hood and serves as a major training and deployment center for the United States Army. The base is home to several units, including the III Corps and the 1st Cavalry Division. Established in 1942, Fort Hood plays a crucial role in military operations and readiness. It provides facilities for various training exercises and supports soldiers and their families with numerous amenities, including schools, medical services, and recreational activities.