A former politician is an individual who has previously held a position in government or public office but is no longer in that role. This can include a wide range of positions, such as senators, governors, or mayors. Former politicians may leave their positions for various reasons, including retirement, electoral defeat, or choosing not to seek re-election. After their political careers, former politicians often engage in different activities. Some may become consultants, work in nonprofit organizations, or pursue careers in media. Others may continue to influence public policy through advocacy or by sharing their expertise in various forums.