Formative assessments are tools used by educators to evaluate students' understanding and skills during the learning process. Unlike traditional tests, these assessments are conducted regularly and provide immediate feedback, allowing teachers to adjust their instruction based on students' needs. Examples include quizzes, class discussions, and peer reviews. The primary goal of formative assessments is to enhance learning rather than assign grades. They help identify areas where students may struggle, enabling targeted support. By fostering a continuous feedback loop, formative assessments encourage student engagement and promote a deeper understanding of the material being taught.