A formal request is a structured way of asking for something, often used in professional or official settings. It typically includes a clear statement of the request, the reason for it, and any relevant details. Formal requests can be made in writing, such as through emails or letters, and are often used in contexts like business, education, or government. These requests are important because they help maintain professionalism and clarity in communication. By following a formal format, individuals can ensure their requests are taken seriously and understood. Common examples include requesting time off from a job or asking for information from a government agency.