Forensics is the application of scientific methods and techniques to investigate crimes and analyze evidence. It plays a crucial role in the criminal justice system, helping to solve cases by providing objective data that can link suspects to crime scenes or victims. Forensic experts utilize various disciplines, including biology, chemistry, and physics, to examine physical evidence such as fingerprints, blood samples, and digital data.
The field of forensics encompasses numerous specialties, including forensic psychology, forensic anthropology, and forensic odontology. Each specialty focuses on different types of evidence and requires specific expertise. By combining these scientific approaches, forensics helps ensure that justice is served and that the truth is uncovered in legal proceedings.