Foreground elements are the parts of a visual composition that are closest to the viewer. They often draw attention and can include objects, people, or features that are prominently displayed. In photography, for example, foreground elements can create depth and context, helping to guide the viewer's eye through the image. In art and design, foreground elements play a crucial role in storytelling and conveying emotions. They can be used to highlight important aspects of a scene or to create a sense of scale. By contrasting with background elements, such as landscapes or skies, foreground elements enhance the overall impact of the composition.