The term "foreground" refers to the part of a scene or image that is closest to the viewer. In visual arts, such as painting or photography, the foreground often contains the main subjects or elements that draw attention. It helps create depth and perspective, distinguishing it from the background, which is farther away. In the context of design and user interfaces, the foreground can refer to the elements that are most prominent, such as text or images that stand out against a background. This helps guide the viewer's focus and enhances the overall user experience in applications and websites.