Folk ballads are traditional songs that tell stories, often passed down orally through generations. They typically focus on themes like love, tragedy, or historical events, making them relatable and memorable. These songs are usually simple in structure, featuring repetitive verses and a catchy melody, which helps people remember the lyrics. Many cultures around the world have their own unique folk ballads, such as English ballads like "Barbara Allen" or Scottish ballads like "The Bonnie Banks o' Loch Lomond." These songs not only entertain but also preserve the history and values of the communities from which they originate, connecting listeners to their cultural heritage.