Flocking is a behavior seen in groups of animals, like birds, fish, and insects, where individuals move together in a coordinated way. This phenomenon helps them avoid predators, find food, and navigate their environment more effectively. For example, when a flock of starlings flies in unison, they create beautiful patterns in the sky, making it harder for predators to target a single bird.
The principles of flocking can also be applied in technology, such as in robotics and computer graphics. By programming robots to mimic flocking behavior, they can work together to complete tasks efficiently. Similarly, animators use flocking algorithms to create realistic movements in animated films, enhancing the visual experience.