A floating crane is a type of crane that is mounted on a floating platform, allowing it to operate on water. These cranes are designed to lift and move heavy loads, such as construction materials or large equipment, from ships or barges to shore and vice versa. They are commonly used in maritime construction, salvage operations, and offshore projects. The design of a floating crane includes a barge or pontoon that provides stability and buoyancy. The crane's arm, or boom, can extend and rotate to reach various positions, making it versatile for different tasks. Floating cranes are essential for projects involving ports, harbors, and offshore oil rigs.