Flat belts are a type of mechanical belt used to transmit power between rotating shafts. They are typically made from materials like rubber, leather, or fabric, and are designed to run in a straight line. Flat belts are commonly used in various machines, such as conveyor systems and industrial equipment, due to their simplicity and effectiveness in transferring motion. These belts operate by gripping the pulleys they are attached to, allowing for efficient power transfer. Flat belts can be adjusted for tension and are often used in applications where high speeds and smooth operation are required. Their design allows for easy maintenance and replacement when necessary.