Finnish literature encompasses a rich tradition of storytelling, poetry, and drama that reflects the unique culture and history of Finland. It has roots in oral traditions and folklore, with notable works emerging in the 19th century, such as the national epic, the Kalevala, compiled by Elias Lönnrot. In the 20th century, Finnish authors like Frans Eemil Sillanpää and Aino Kallas gained international recognition, contributing to various genres, including modernist and postmodern literature. Today, contemporary writers continue to explore themes of identity, nature, and society, making Finnish literature a vibrant part of the global literary landscape.