Finnish folklore encompasses the traditional beliefs, myths, and stories of the Finnish people. It often features a rich tapestry of characters, including Kalevala heroes, nature spirits, and mythical creatures like mynkky and hiisi. These tales reflect the connection between the Finnish people and their natural environment, emphasizing themes of harmony and respect for nature. Central to Finnish folklore is the Kalevala, an epic poem compiled in the 19th century that draws on ancient oral traditions. This collection of stories highlights the adventures of legendary figures such as Väinämöinen and Lemminkäinen, showcasing the cultural values and historical experiences of Finland.