The Finite Volume Method (FVM) is a numerical technique used for solving partial differential equations, particularly in fluid dynamics. It works by dividing the computational domain into small, discrete volumes, allowing for the conservation of quantities like mass, momentum, and energy within each volume. This method ensures that the fluxes entering and leaving each volume are balanced, making it suitable for problems involving complex geometries and varying material properties. FVM is widely applied in various fields, including engineering, meteorology, and environmental science. It is particularly effective for simulating computational fluid dynamics (CFD) problems, where accurate predictions of flow behavior are essential. By focusing on the integral form of the governing equations, FVM provides a robust framework for analyzing physical phenomena.