The Financial Services Agency (FSA) is a regulatory body in Japan responsible for overseeing the country's financial system. It ensures the stability of financial markets, protects investors, and promotes fair practices among financial institutions. The FSA supervises banks, insurance companies, and securities firms to maintain a secure and transparent financial environment. Established in 2000, the FSA operates under the Ministry of Finance and works to prevent financial crises. It also conducts inspections and enforces regulations to ensure compliance with laws related to finance and investment. The agency plays a crucial role in fostering public confidence in the financial system.