Filing fees are charges that individuals or businesses must pay when submitting legal documents to a court or government agency. These fees vary depending on the type of filing, such as civil lawsuits, bankruptcy petitions, or property deeds. They help cover the administrative costs of processing the documents. In many cases, filing fees can be waived or reduced for those who demonstrate financial hardship. Courts often provide forms or guidelines to request a fee waiver. It's important to check the specific fees associated with your filing, as they can differ by jurisdiction and type of case.