"Figurative" refers to language that uses figures of speech, such as metaphors and similes, to convey meanings beyond the literal interpretation. It allows writers and speakers to express ideas in a more imaginative and vivid way, enhancing the emotional impact of their messages. For example, saying "time is a thief" suggests that time can steal moments from our lives, rather than implying that time is literally a criminal.
In literature and everyday communication, figurative language enriches storytelling and helps create imagery. It can evoke feelings and paint pictures in the reader's mind, making concepts easier to understand. Common examples include phrases like "the world is your oyster" or "he has a heart of stone," which illustrate ideas through comparison rather than direct description.