Field surveys are research methods used to collect data directly from the environment or specific locations. This approach often involves observing, measuring, and recording information about physical features, wildlife, or human activities in a designated area. Field surveys can be conducted in various settings, such as forests, urban areas, or agricultural lands, and are essential for studies in fields like ecology, geography, and sociology. Researchers typically use tools like questionnaires, GPS devices, and cameras during field surveys to gather accurate information. The data collected helps in understanding patterns, making decisions, and developing strategies for conservation, urban planning, or resource management. Overall, field surveys play a crucial role in providing firsthand insights into diverse environments.