Field linguistics is the study of languages in their natural environments, focusing on collecting data directly from speakers. Linguists often travel to remote areas to document languages, especially those that are endangered or under-researched. This hands-on approach allows researchers to observe language use in context and gather valuable insights about grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation. Field linguists employ various methods, including interviews and recordings, to analyze language structures and usage. They may work with communities to create dictionaries or educational materials, contributing to the preservation of languages. This work is crucial for understanding linguistic diversity and the cultural significance of languages like Māori or Quechua.