Festival tourism refers to the travel and exploration of various cultural, music, and art festivals around the world. This type of tourism allows visitors to experience local traditions, cuisine, and entertainment, often leading to a deeper understanding of the host community. Popular examples include the Rio Carnival in Brazil and the Oktoberfest in Germany. Travelers often plan their trips around these events, contributing to the local economy and promoting cultural exchange. Festival tourism can also enhance social connections, as people from diverse backgrounds come together to celebrate shared interests and experiences, fostering a sense of community and belonging.