Fes is one of the oldest cities in Morocco, known for its rich history and vibrant culture. Founded in the 8th century, it is home to the famous Fes el-Bali, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which features narrow winding streets and traditional Moroccan architecture. The city is also renowned for its ancient universities, particularly the University of Al Quaraouiyine, considered the oldest existing degree-granting university in the world. The city is famous for its bustling markets, or souks, where artisans sell handmade goods, including pottery, leather, and textiles. Visitors can explore the historic medina, which is filled with mosques, palaces, and fountains, showcasing the city's unique blend of Arab and Berber influences. Fes is also known for its vibrant festivals, such as the Fes Festival of World Sacred Music, which attracts artists and visitors from around the globe.