Ferragosto is an Italian holiday celebrated on August 15th, marking the peak of summer. It originated from the Roman festival Feriae Augusti, established by Emperor Augustus in 18 BC to honor the harvest and provide a break for workers. Today, it is a public holiday in Italy, where many people take vacations and enjoy time with family and friends. During Ferragosto, various traditions take place, including outdoor feasts, fireworks, and religious processions. Many Italians head to the countryside or coastal areas to escape the heat of the cities. The day is also associated with the Assumption of Mary, a significant event in the Catholic Church.