The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is a United States government agency responsible for coordinating the federal government's response to natural and man-made disasters. Established in 1979, FEMA's mission is to help people before, during, and after disasters, ensuring that communities are prepared and can recover effectively. FEMA provides assistance to state and local governments, as well as individuals affected by disasters. The agency offers various programs, including disaster relief funding, training for emergency responders, and public education initiatives to promote preparedness and resilience in communities across the nation.