The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is a United States government agency responsible for regulating civil aviation. Established in 1958, its primary mission is to ensure the safety of air travel by overseeing the operation of airports, air traffic control, and the certification of pilots and aircraft. The FAA also sets standards for aviation safety and environmental protection. In addition to safety regulations, the FAA manages the national airspace system, which includes air traffic management and navigation services. The agency plays a crucial role in promoting the growth of the aviation industry while balancing safety and efficiency in air travel.