The Federal Assembly is the national legislature of the Russian Federation. It consists of two chambers: the State Duma, which has 450 members, and the Federation Council, made up of 170 representatives. The assembly is responsible for making federal laws, approving the budget, and overseeing the executive branch. Members of the State Duma are elected by the public, while the Federation Council is composed of representatives from each of the country's regions. The Federal Assembly plays a crucial role in shaping national policy and governance in Russia, ensuring that various interests are represented in the legislative process.