The FREAK Attack (Factoring Attack on RSA-EXPORT Keys) is a security vulnerability that affects certain cryptographic systems. It allows attackers to intercept and decrypt secure communications by exploiting weaknesses in the way some systems handle encryption keys, particularly those using weak RSA keys. This attack primarily targets connections that rely on outdated or less secure encryption standards. The vulnerability is particularly relevant for systems that use SSL/TLS protocols with export-grade cryptography, which was designed to comply with U.S. export regulations in the 1990s. By forcing a connection to use these weaker keys, attackers can potentially recover sensitive information, making it crucial for organizations to update their encryption practices and avoid using outdated cryptographic standards.