An explanation is a statement or account that makes something clear or understandable. It often involves breaking down complex ideas into simpler parts, allowing others to grasp the meaning or reasoning behind a concept. Explanations can be found in various forms, such as written texts, spoken words, or visual aids. In education, effective explanations help students learn new material by connecting it to what they already know. For example, a teacher might use an analogy to relate a difficult scientific principle to everyday experiences, making it easier for students to comprehend and retain the information.