Language change refers to the natural evolution of a language over time, influenced by various factors such as social, cultural, and technological developments. As communities interact, they borrow words and phrases from one another, leading to shifts in vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation. This process can result in the emergence of new dialects and even entirely new languages. One key aspect of language change is linguistic variation, which occurs when different groups use language differently. Factors like geography, social class, and age can all contribute to these variations. Additionally, language contact through trade, migration, or colonization often accelerates change, as speakers adapt their language to communicate effectively with others.