Experimental sciences are fields of study that rely on observation and experimentation to understand natural phenomena. These sciences include disciplines such as physics, chemistry, and biology, where researchers conduct controlled experiments to test hypotheses and gather data. The goal is to establish cause-and-effect relationships and develop theories based on empirical evidence. In experimental sciences, the scientific method is a key process. This involves making observations, forming a hypothesis, conducting experiments, and analyzing results. By repeating experiments and peer review, scientists ensure that their findings are reliable and can be replicated by others, contributing to the broader body of scientific knowledge.