Executive Orders are official directives issued by the President of the United States to manage the operations of the federal government. These orders have the force of law and can cover a wide range of issues, from national security to administrative policies. They are an essential tool for the President to implement their agenda without needing Congressional approval. While Executive Orders can be powerful, they are also subject to judicial review and can be challenged in court. Notable examples include Executive Order 9066, which authorized the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II, and Executive Order 13769, which aimed to restrict travel from certain countries.