"Excess Baggage" refers to the extra weight of luggage that travelers bring beyond the allowed limit set by airlines. When flying, each passenger is permitted a certain amount of luggage, and anything over that limit usually incurs additional fees. This can be frustrating for travelers who may not realize how much their bags weigh until they arrive at the airport. Many people pack more than they need, often bringing items for just-in-case scenarios. To avoid excess baggage fees, it's helpful to plan ahead and pack only essential items. Using packing cubes and checking airline guidelines can also make the process easier and more efficient.