The Evangelical Lutheran Church of Iceland is the national church of Iceland, representing the largest religious community in the country. It is a Protestant denomination that follows the teachings of Martin Luther and is part of the broader Lutheran tradition. The church plays a significant role in Icelandic culture and society, providing spiritual guidance and community services. Founded in the 16th century during the Reformation, the church has a strong historical presence in Iceland. It is governed by a bishop and a synod, and its services are conducted in the Icelandic language. The church also emphasizes social welfare and education, contributing to the well-being of Icelandic society.