European markets refer to the various financial markets operating within Europe, where securities, commodities, and other financial instruments are traded. Key markets include the London Stock Exchange, the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, and the Euronext. These markets play a crucial role in the global economy, providing companies with access to capital and investors with opportunities to grow their wealth. The European Union (EU) has established regulations to ensure fair trading practices and protect investors. Additionally, the European Central Bank (ECB) influences market conditions through monetary policy, impacting interest rates and inflation. Overall, European markets are vital for economic stability and growth in the region.