European jazz is a diverse genre that blends traditional jazz elements with local musical influences. It emerged in the early 20th century, drawing inspiration from American jazz while incorporating unique styles from various European countries. This fusion has led to a rich tapestry of sounds, with notable contributions from countries like France, Germany, and Italy. Key figures in European jazz include musicians such as Django Reinhardt and Jan Garbarek, who have shaped the genre through their innovative approaches. European jazz festivals, like the Montreux Jazz Festival, showcase both established and emerging artists, highlighting the genre's ongoing evolution and global appeal.