The European hamster, scientifically known as Cricetus cricetus, is a small rodent native to Europe. It typically has a stout body, short legs, and a distinctive coat that is brownish-yellow with black stripes. These hamsters are primarily nocturnal and are known for their burrowing habits, creating extensive underground tunnels to store food and raise their young. European hamsters primarily feed on seeds, grains, and vegetables. They play a crucial role in their ecosystem by helping to disperse seeds. Unfortunately, their populations have declined due to habitat loss and agricultural practices, leading to their classification as a vulnerable species.