The European Honey Bee, scientifically known as Apis mellifera, is a species of bee widely recognized for its role in pollination and honey production. These bees are social insects that live in colonies, typically consisting of a queen, worker bees, and drones. They are essential for the pollination of many crops and wild plants, contributing significantly to biodiversity and agriculture. European Honey Bees are characterized by their fuzzy bodies, which help collect pollen, and their ability to communicate through dances to indicate the location of food sources. They are found in various habitats across Europe and have been introduced to other regions, including North America and Australia, where they play a crucial role in ecosystems and farming.