Eumycota
Eumycota is a major group of fungi that includes a wide variety of organisms, such as molds, yeasts, and mushrooms. These fungi are characterized by their complex cellular structure, which includes a defined nucleus and cell walls made of chitin. Eumycota plays essential roles in ecosystems, particularly in decomposition and nutrient cycling.
This group is divided into several subphyla, including Ascomycota and Basidiomycota, which are known for their unique reproductive structures. Eumycota can be found in diverse environments, from soil to decaying organic matter, and some species are important in food production, such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a yeast used in baking and brewing.