Ethnographic films are a genre of documentary filmmaking that focuses on the study of cultures and communities. These films aim to provide an in-depth look at the lives, traditions, and practices of specific groups, often highlighting their unique perspectives and experiences. By using observational techniques, filmmakers capture real-life moments, allowing viewers to gain insight into different ways of living. Typically, ethnographic films are created by anthropologists or filmmakers who immerse themselves in the culture they are documenting. They often include interviews, rituals, and daily activities, showcasing the richness of human diversity. Notable examples include works by Robert Flaherty and Jean Rouch, who have significantly contributed to the field.