South Africa is home to a diverse range of ethnic groups, reflecting its complex history and cultural richness. The major groups include the Zulu, Xhosa, Afrikaners, and English, among others. Each group has its own unique languages, traditions, and customs, contributing to the country's multicultural identity. The Zulu and Xhosa are the largest indigenous groups, speaking languages from the Nguni family. The Afrikaners, descendants of Dutch settlers, primarily speak Afrikaans, while the English speakers are often descendants of British colonizers. This diversity is celebrated in various cultural festivals and events throughout the country.