Estrangement refers to a situation where individuals, often family members or close friends, become emotionally or physically distant from one another. This separation can occur due to various reasons, such as conflicts, misunderstandings, or differing values. The estranged individuals may no longer communicate or maintain their previous relationships, leading to feelings of isolation and loss. In some cases, estrangement can be a temporary phase, while in others, it may last for years or even become permanent. It can affect mental health and well-being, as individuals may struggle with feelings of grief or abandonment. Understanding the causes and effects of estrangement can help in addressing and potentially resolving these complex relationships.