Essential services are critical functions that support the health, safety, and well-being of a community. These services include areas such as healthcare, public safety, utilities, and transportation. They ensure that basic needs are met, especially during emergencies or crises. Governments often prioritize essential services to maintain order and stability. For example, fire departments and police services protect citizens, while water supply and electricity are vital for daily living. Ensuring these services remain operational is crucial for the overall functioning of society.