Erno Rubik is a Hungarian architect and professor of architecture, best known for inventing the Rubik's Cube in 1974. This colorful 3D puzzle became a global sensation in the 1980s, captivating millions with its challenging design. Rubik originally created the cube as a teaching tool to help explain three-dimensional geometry. Born on July 13, 1944, in Budapest, Hungary, Rubik has contributed significantly to the fields of design and education. He has received numerous awards for his work and continues to inspire new generations of puzzle enthusiasts and inventors through his innovative ideas and creations.